Education
- B.A., Trinity College, Connecticut, 1960
- M.A., Harvard University, 1962
- Ph.D., University of Michigan, 1967
Academic Positions at the University of Washington:
- Assistant Professor of History, 1967-73
- Associate Professor of History, 1973-82
- Professor of History, 1982 -
- Director, Middle East Center, Jackson School of International Studies, 1982-95
- Adjunct Professor, Department of Near Eastern Languages and Civilization,
1983 -
- Chair, Department of History, 1987-1992
- Professor, International Studies, 1989 -
- Director, The Henry M. Jackson School of International Studies, 1995 -
- Stanley D. Golub Professor of International Studies, 1999 -
Honors and Fellowships
- Summer Faculty Grant, University of Washington, 1968
- Arts & Sciences Computer Grant, U. W., 1969
- Graduate School Research Fund Grant, U.W., 1970
- Summer Research Grant, U.W., 1971
- American Philosophical Society Fellowship, 1971
- American Research Center in Egypt Fellow, 1971
- Course Development Summer Grant, U.W., 1974
- N.E.H. Younger Fellow, 1974-75
- Fulbright-Hays Travel Grant, 1975
- ACLS, Travel Grant, 1976
- N.E.H. Grant, Division of Museums and Historical Organizations,
P.I., 1977-
79
- Participant, Scholar-Diplomat Seminar, Department of State, Washington, D.C.,
1978
- Summer Research Grant, U.W., 1979
- Smithsonian Institution Research Project in Egypt,
P.I., 1979 - 82
- Fulbright-Hays Fellowship, 1979-80
- * Fellow, American Numismatic Society, 1980 -
- Smithsonian Institution Foreign Research Travel Award, 1984
- Special Graduate School Travel Fund, U.W., 1984
- Faculty, Salzburg Seminar No. 236, Salzburg, Austria, 1984
- ACLS, Travel Grant, 1986
- Israel Museum Travel Grant, 1988
- Japanese Middle East Center Grant, 1989
- Howard Keller Fund, Department of History,
U.W., 1990
- Henry M. Jackson Foundation Grant, P.I., 1991 - 92
- Earhard Foundation of Ann Arbor Grant, P.I., 1991 - 92
- J. William Fulbright Regional Scholar,
CIES, 1992 - 93
- Fellow, American Research Center in Egypt, 1992 - 93
- Mallone Fellow, National Council for U.S.-Arab Relations, 1994
- CAORC [Council for American Overseas Research Centers] Regional Fellow, 1994
- Samir Shamma Visiting Lecturer in Islamic Numismatics and Epigraphy and Fellow,
St. Cross College, Oxford University, 1995 -96
- Henry M. Jackson Foundation Grant, P.I., 1996 -00
- * Stanley D. Golub Professor of International Studies, 1999 –
- Fulbright Fellow, Egypt, 2000-01 [Declined]
* = current
Professional Activities: National and Regional Committees
- Chair and Organizer, Conference on Late Medieval Near Eastern History, University
of Washington, 1970
- *Member, Committee on Near Eastern, American Numismatic Society, 1973 -
- Chair, Local Arrangements, Pacific Coast Branch, American Historical Association
(AHA), 1974
- Member, Program Committee, Pacific Coast Branch, AHA, 1976
- Member and Chair, Research and Training Committee, Middle East Studies Association
(MESA), 1976-80
- Member ACLS Committee on the Development of Teaching Materials in Islamic
Civilization, 1976 - 1987
- Chair, Program Committee, American Research Center in Egypt
(ARCE),1977
- Member, Board of Governors, ARCE, 1978 - 1987
- Member, Nominating Committee, West Coast Branch, American Oriental Society
(AOS), 1978
- Editor, MESA Bulletin, 1978 - 92
- Chair and Organizer, Symposium on Islamic Calligraphy, Seattle Art Museum,
1979
- Treasurer, ARCE, 1979 - 1987
- Member, Executive Board, ARCE, 1979 - 1987
- Chair, Local Arrangements, MESA Meeting, 1981
- Member, Executive Board, Middle East Outreach Coordinators
(MEOC),1982 -
83
- Member, Executive Board, MESA, 1982 - 85
- Chair, NEH Regional Orientation Conference for State Committee Members, 1987
- Trustee, Washington Commission for the Humanities,1985-92
- Member, Executive Committee, Council for International Exchange of Scholars
(CIES) [National Fulbright Commission, Washington, D.C.], 1985 - 88
- Chair, Area Committee for the Middle East,
C.I.E.S.,1985 - 88
- Consultant, Wyoming Humanities Committee, 1988 - 90
- Trustee, Friends of Washington Commission for the Humanities, 1989 - 92
- Co-Editor, Edited Works & Colelctions on the Middle East: Tables of
Contents and Author Index, 1988 - 91
- Membership Committee, AHA, 1989 - 92
- Co-Chair, Program Committee, MESA Annual Meeting, 1992
- Coordinator, International Conference entitled "Democratic Movements
and Representative Governments in the Middle East," Seattle,
1992
- Chair, Program & Local Arrangements Committee, 1992 ARCE meeting
- Member, Nominating Committee [elected], AHA, 1992 - 94
- Chair, Nominating Committee, AHA, 1993- 94
- Coordinator, International Conference entitled "Conservation and Preservation
of Islamic Monuments in Egypt," Cairo, June, 1993
- Member, Board of Governors, American Research Institute in Syria, 1993 -
94
- * Member, Board of Governors, ANS, 1993 -
- Member, Board of Directors, North American Historians of Islamic Art, 1993
- 97
- Treasurer, Society for Iranian Studies, 1994 - 97
- Member, Board of Directors, MESA, 1994 - 97
- * Member, Board of Directors, World Affairs Council, Seattle, 1995 -
- * Member, Executive Board, Washington Committee on International Trade, 1995
-
- President, Board of Governors, Washington World Affairs Fellows, 1996 – 98
- * Archaeological Project Review Committee,
ARCE, 1997 -
- * President, Middle East Medievalists, 1997 –
- * Member, City of Seattle Sister City Association, 1997 -
- Secretary - Treasurer, Association of Professional Schools of International
Affairs (APSIA), 1997 – 98
- Long Term Planning Committee, ARCE, 1998 – 99
- President, APSIA, 1998 – 99
- * President, MESA, 1999 – 2000; [Past-president, 2000 – 01]
Courses Taught at the University of Washington
- HST 111 - Medieval European History Survey
- HST 112 - Modern European History Survey
- HST 172 - Numismatics
- HST 261 - A Survey of Middle East History
- HST 361 - Comparative History of Slavery
- HST 363 - Wars in the Modern Middle East
- HST 461 - Medieval Islamic History
- HST 462 - Ottoman History
- HST 463 - Modern Middle East History
- HST 498 - Jews in Muslim Lands before 1800
- HST 561 - Seminar: Medieval Islamic History
- HST 563 - Seminar: Modern Middle East History
- NELC 210 - Introduction to the Islamic Middle East
- SISME 530,531,532 - Seminar: Topics in Modern Middle Eastern Studies
Professional Activities: Professional Meeting and Selected Lectures
| 1968 |
AOS, paper |
| 1969 |
AOS, paper |
| 1970 |
Conference on Late Medieval Near Eastern History,
U.W., paper
American Numismatic Society, paper
The University of Michigan, public lecture |
| 1971 |
Cairo University, paper |
| 1972 |
MESA, paper |
| 1973 |
Conference on Medieval Studies, Kalamazoo, Mi., paper
University of British Columbia, public lecture |
| 1974 |
Seventh International Congress on Numismatics, N.Y., paper
MESA, paper |
| 1975 |
Medieval Association of the Pacific, paper
American Historical Association, paper
University of Victoria, public lecture |
| 1976 |
MESA, chair
World of Islam Festival, London, paper |
| 1977 |
MESA, paper
Inter. Conference on Pre-Modern Monetary Movements, Madison, Wi,. paper
North Shore Branch, American Institute of Archaeology, N.Y.,
public lecture |
| 1978 |
West Coach Branch, AOS, chair
Pacific Northwest Conference on the New International Economic
Order, Seattle, paper |
| 1979 |
ARCE, chair
Whatcom County Museum of Art, Bellingham, WA., public lecture
Cheney Cowles Memorial Museum, Spokane, WA., public lecture
Sierra Nevada Museum of Art, Reno, Nevada, public lecture
Portland Art Museum, Portland, OR, public lecture |
| 1980 |
Third International Conference on Oriental Carpets, Washington,
D.C., paper
MEOC Planning Conference, Racine, WI., discussant
Cairo University, paper
University of North Carolina, paper
North Carolina State University, paper
University of Victoria, paper |
| 1981 |
ARCE, paper
International Symposium on Mamluk Art and History, Washington, D.C.,
chair
International Conference on Relations between Islamic Egypt and Palestine,
Shoresh, Israel, paper
University of Michigan, paper |
| 1982 |
International Conference on Saljuk Studies, Edinburgh, Scotland,
chair |
| 1983 |
ARCE, chair
Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., public lecture |
| 1984 |
AOS, chair
International Congress, Indian Institute of Research in Numismatic Studies,
Nasik, India, paper
ARCE, chair
Conference on Power and Structure in the Islamic Urban Arts, U.C.L.A.,
paper
International Seminar on the History of Islamic Numismatics and Coinage. Istanbul, Turkey, paper
UCLA, public lecture
Canadian Society for Asian Arts, Vancouver, B.C., Canada, public lecture |
| 1985 |
ARCE, chair
Islamic Arts Foundation, Seminar on Islamic Art Resources, Farhan, England, paper
MESA, paper; chair
UCLA, public lecture
University of Pennsylvania, paper
University of Chicago, paper |
| 1986 |
ARCE, chair
Tenth International Numismatic Congress, London, chair; paper
UCLA, public lecture
Cincinatti Art Museum, public lecture
Seattle Art Museum, public lecture |
| 1987 |
MESA, chair
UCLA, public lecture |
| 1988 |
College Art Association, commentator
International Conference in Memory of Paul Balog, Jerusalem; paper
MESA, chair
UCLA, public lecture
Santa Barbara Museum of Art, public lecture |
| 1989 |
Keynote Speaker, Pennsylvania State University
M.E. Conference,
paper
Urbanism in Islam, International Conference, Tokyo, paper
Pennsylvania State University, paper |
| 1990 |
MESA, chair
Reunion des Chercheurs sur le Monde Arabe et Musulman, Paris,
chair
Western Branch, AOS. chair
UCLA, public lecture |
| 1991 |
American Numismatic Society, N.Y., paper
Eleventh International Numismatic Congress, Brussels, paper
International Conference of Medieval Trade, Tubingen, Germany,
paper
MESA, roundtable on conservation & restoration, organizer
and participant |
| 1992 |
ARCE Cairo, paper
UCLA, public lecture |
| 1993 |
Conference, Restoration and Conservation of Monuments in Islamic
Egypt, chair
34th International Congress of Asian and North African Scholars,
Hong Kong, paper
MESA, paper; chair |
| 1994 |
Tel Aviv University, paper
Hebrew University, paper
U.C.L.A., Conference on Writing Identity in Medieval Cairo,
commentator |
| 1995 |
Oriental Studies Seminar, Oxford University, paper
Oriental Institute, Oxford University, 3 presentations
School of Oriental & African Studies, London University,
paper
Royal Numismatic Society, paper |
| 1996 |
MESA, chair |
| 1997 |
ARCE, chair
American Research Center in Egypt, Cairo, public lecture |
| 1998 |
AHA, chair
Travel agents trip to Yemen, lecturer
ARCE, paper
MESA, chair |
| 1999 |
Trinity College [Conn.], public lecture
Indiana University, lecture
University of California, Berkeley, lecture
Zayed University, Dubai, UAE, lecture |
| 2000 |
Institute for World Economy
[IMEMO], Moscow, lecture
St. Petersburg State University, lecture |
Professional Activities: Reviewer and Evaluator
- Manuscript Reviewer, U.W. Press, 1972 -
- External Examiner, M.A. Thesis, McGill University, 1975
- Manuscript Reviewer, Knopf, 1975
- Application Reviewer, N.E.H., 1975 -
- Member, Review Board, N.E.H., 1977
- Manuscript Reviewer, Ohio State University Press, 1977
- Manuscript Reviewer, N.Y. Department of Education, 1977
- Application Reviewer, Shastri Indo-Candian Institute, 1977, 1996
- Manuscript Reviewer, State University of New York Press, 1978,
1988, 1989 -
- Manuscript Reviewer, Forum Press, 1979
- Manuscript Reviewer, Princeton University Press, 1980
- Member, Evaluating Committee, Department of Education, 1981
- Member, Evaluating Committee, ACLS/SSRC - NEH sponsored Project, 1982 - 1987
- Member, Review Committee in D.C., N.E.H., 1983, 1987, 1988
- Member, Evaluating Committee, Department of Education, 1984
- Manuscript Reviewer, University of California Press, 1985, 1988,
1989
- Manuscript Reviewer, University of South Carolina Press, 1989
- Member, Review Board, Office of Education, 1987
- Member, Review Committee in D.C., N.E.H., 1987, 1988, 1990
- Manuscript Reviewer, Westview Press, 1988, 1999
- Manuscript Reviewer, U. of South Carolina Press, 1990
- Member, ACLS Grant in Aid Panel, 1992
- Chair, External Review Committee, Near East Center, UCLA, 1997
- Manuscript Reviewer, Bulletin of BRISME, 1998
- Chair, External Review Committee, Near East Dept., Arizona, 1999
- External Evaluator, Tenure or Review Committees: Tel Aviv University,
U.C.
Santa Barbara, U.C.L.A., Ben Gurion University, U. of Br. Columbia, The Calgary
Institute for the Humanities, Penn State University, State University of New
York, Binghamton, Rice University, University of Chicago, Northwestern University,
University of Toronto, Oxford University, MIT, UC Santa Barbara
Publication Responsibilities
- Editor, MESA Bulletin XII(3) [Dec., 1978] - XXVI [1] [July,
1992]
- Co-Editor, Edited Works & Collections on the Middle East:Tables
of Contents and
- Author Index. I(1988),58pp.; II (1989),88pp.; III (1990),76pp.;IV
(1991),pp.80
- Co-Director, Near East Publication Program, University of Washington,
1983 - 95,
- *Series Editor, "Medieval Middle East History," State University
of New York Press, 1989 -
Professional Activities: Curatorial and Museum Work
- Guest Curator, Seattle Art Museum; 1977
- Guest Curator with Irene A. Bierman: Henry Art Gallery, Seattle and Seattle
Art Museum; 1978
- Guest Curator with Irene A. Bierman: Whatcom County Museum, Bellingham,
- Wa., Cheney Cowles Memorial Museum, Spokane,
Wa., Sierran Nevada Museum of
Art, Reno, Nevada, and Portland Art Musuem, Portland; 1979.
- Guest Curator and Consultant, Seattle Art Museum, 1983
- Consultant, Bellevue Art Museum, Bellevue,
Wa., 1984
- Consultant, Seattle Art Museum, 1985, 1998
- Member, Objects of Trade Advisory Committee, Seattle Art Museum -
N.E.H.
project, 1985 - 1987
- Consultant, Henry Art Gallery, 1987
- Consultant, Asian Galleries Installation Committee, Seattle Art Museum, 1987 - 1992
- Consultant, Moria Film Productions, "Out of Eden" Project, 1988
- Consultant, Seattle Art Museum audio programs, 1994
Books and Pamphlets: Authored and Edited
- Adon A. Gordus. Determining the Silver Content of Coins Non-Destructively
Using Neutron Activation Analysis. Ann Arbor: Department of Chemistry,
1967. 10pp.
- Assistant Editor. Near Eastern Numismatics, Iconography, Epigraphy and
History: Studies in Honor of George C. Miles. Dickran K. Kouymjian,
ed. Beirut: American University of Beirut Press, 1974. 478pp.
- A Near East Studies Handbook, 570 -1974. Seattle: University of
Washington Press, 1974. 147 pp.
- A Near East Studies Handbook. 2nd ed. Seattle: University of Washington
Press, 1977. 166 pp.
- Co-editor with C. Sheikholeslami and J. Clear. Near Eastern Civilizations
Through Art.Seattle: University of Washington Extension Division, 1977.
48 pp.
- Co-editor with Irene A. Bierman. The Warp and Weft of Islam. Seattle:
Henry Art Gallery, 1978. 128 pp.
- Co-editor with Norman D. Nicol. Paul Balog. A Catalogue of Ayyubid Coins.
London: Royal Numismatic Society, 1980. 334 pp.
- Norman D. Nicol, Raafat el-Nabarawy and Jere L. Bacharach. Catalog of
the Islamic Coins, Glass Weights, Dies and Medals in the Egyptian National
Library. (ARCE Catalogs.) Malibu, Ca.: Undena Publications, 1982. 313
pp.
- A Middle East Studies Handbook. Seattle: University of Washington
Press, 1984 and Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1984. 160 pp. Reprint
with corrections, 1986.
- and Irene A. Bierman. A Viewers Guide to Symbols of Islam: A Telecourse
Series. Seattle: University of Washington Middle East Center - Ocassional
Papers #2, 1986. 85pp.
- editor. Andrew S. Ehrenkreutz. Monetary Change and Economic History in
the Medieval Muslim World. London, Varorium Reprints, 1992.
- editor. Restoration and Conservation of Islamic Monuments in Egypt.
[Cairo: American Univeristy in Cairo Press,1995].
- co-editor with Lawrence I. Conrad and Patricia Crone. Martin Hinds. Studies
in Early Islamic History. Studies in Late Antiquity and Early Islam, No. 4
[Princeton: Darwin Press, 1996].
Articles
- "Early Islamic Mint Output." Journal of the Economic and Social
History of the Orient (JESHO). X(1966):212-241.
- "Studies in the Fineness of Silver Coins." JESHO . XI(1968):298-317.
- "A Few Unpublished Mamluk Dirhams." American Numismatic Society
Museum Notes (ANSMN) . XIV(1968):163-169.
- "Circassian Monetary Policy: Silver." Numismatic Chronicle
. 7th series. XI(1971):267-281.
- "Numismatic Studies in the Arab World." American Research Center
in Egypt Newsletter . 79(1971):14-16.
- (with Adon A. Gordus.) "The Purity of Sasanian Silver Coins: An Introduction."
Journal of the American Oriental Society (JAOS) . 92(1972):280-283.
- "The Dinar versus the Ducat." International Journal of Middle
East Studies (IJMES) . IV(1973):77-96.
- "Economic and Social Problems in Eleventh-Century Egypt." American
Philosophical Society for 1972 Year Book . 1973:558-559.
- (with Henri Amin Awad.) "The Problem of the Obverse and the Reverse
in Islamic Numismatics." Numismatic Chronicle . 7th series.
XIII(1973):183-191.
- (with Henri Amin Awad.) "The Early Islamic Bronze Coinage of Egypt:
Additions." Near Eastern Numismatics ... D.Kouymjian, ed. (Beirut:
AUB Press, 1974):185-192.
- (with Henri Amin Awad.) "A Hoard of Ikhshidid
Dirhams." al-Abhath
. XXIV(1974):51-58.
- "Al-Ikhshid, the Hamdanids and the Caliphate: The Numismatic Evidence."
JAOS 94(1974):360-370.
- "Muhammad ibn Tughj al-Ikhshid." Speculum. 1975:586-612.
- (with Samir Shamma). "Les Premiers dirhems
ikhshidides." Revue
numismatique. 6e serie. XVII(1975):139-144.
- "Circassian Monetary Policy: Copper." JESHO. XIX(1976):32-47.
- (with Henri Amin Awad.) "An Andarab Dirham of A.H. 270/ 883-884 A.D.”
Spink's Numismatic Circular. Feb., 1976:50-57.
- "George C. Miles, 1904-1975." IJMES. VII(1976):290-291.
- "Circassian Mamluk Historians and their Quantitative Economic Data,"
Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt. (JARCE) XII (1975):
75-88.
- "Andarab and the Banijurids." Afghanistan Journal. III(1976):147-150.
- "Foreign Coins, Forgers and Forgeries in Fifteenth Century Egypt."
Actes de 8eme congres International de Numismatique. Paris: Bales,
1976:501-511.
- "Islamic Art." Near Eastern Civilizations Through Art.
C.Sheikholeslami, et al., ed. Seattle: University of Washington Extension
Division, 1977:31-45.
- "The Modern Arab World: A Select Bibliography." Middle East
Review. XI(1978):51-53.
- "Hoard of Muslim Dirhams from Tel
Ashdad," Atiqot. XIV(1981):83-92.
- "Note on a Late Mamluk Hoard of
Dinars." Atiqot. XIV(1981):116-117.
- (with Irene A. Bierman.) "Oriental Carpets, Islamic Society and the
West." Arts and Antiques. March, 1981:64-73.
- "African Military Slaves in the Medieval Middle East: The Cases of Iraq
(869-955) and Egypt (868 -1171)." IJMES. XIII(1981):471-495.
- (with Henri Amin Awad.) "Rare Early Egyptian Islamic Coins and Coin
Weights: The Awad Collection." JARCE. XVIII(1981):51-56.
- "Monetary Movements in Egypt, 1171-1517." Precious Metals
and the Pattern of Commerce in the Late Medieval World Economy. John
Richards, ed. (Durham, N.C.: Carolina Academic Press, 1983): 159-182.
- "al-Aziz." Dictionary of the Middle Ages. N.Y.: Charles
Scribner's Sons, 1983. II:28.
- "Palestine in the policies of Tulunid and Ikhshidid Governors of Egypt
A.H. 254-358/868-969 A.D." Egypt and Palestine: A Millenium of Association
(868-1948). Ammon Cohen and Gabriel Baer, ed. (N.Y.: St. Martin's Press,
1984): 51-65.
- "Ikhsidhids." Dictionary of the Middle Ages. 1985 VI:
416-418.
- "The Islamic Middle East and Archaeology," Art and Archaeology
in the Mediterranean World. A.L.H. Robbins, ed. (Seattle: Seattle Society.
Archeaological Institute of America, 1985): 101-114.
- "Islamic Damascus and Aleppo," Elba to Damascus: An Exhibition
Catalogue. Harvey Weiss, ed. (Washington, D.C.,: Smithsonian Institution
Traveling Exhibitions Services, 1985): 477-484.
- "Data Bank Uses: Examples from the Seattle Art Museum and the Philadelphia
Museum of Art." Arts & the Islamic World. IV, #4 (1987/1988):45-47.
- "Tulunids." Dictionary of the Middle Ages. XII: 223-225..
- "The Coinage of the Baridi." Proceedings of the 10th International
Numismatic Congress. (London, 1989): 391-400.
- "Administrative Complexes, Palaces, and Citadels: Changes in the Loci
of Medieval Muslim Rule." Ottoman Power and Urban Structure.
I. Bierman, R. Abou-El-Haj, & D. Preziosi, ed. (New Rochelle, N.Y.: Aristide
D. Caratzas, 1991): 105-122.
- "Muhammad b. Tughdj al-Ikhshid," Encyclopaedia of Islam,
2nd ed., VII, 411.
- "The Court-Citadel: An Islamic Urban Symbol of Power." Urbanism
in Islam, (Tokyo, 1989):III, 206-245.
- "The Coinage of Kafur," Israel Numismatic Journal, X (1988-9):
71-79.
- "Al-Mansur and Umayyad Dirhams," Yarmouk Numismatics, IV
(1992): 7 - 17. V (1993): 43. Arabic translation by S. Shamma, pp. 27 -
38 (Arabic section).
- "Laqab for a Future Caliph: The Case of the Abbasid
al-Mahdi,"
JAOS 113 (1993): 271-74.
- "The Ducat in Fourteenth Century Egypt," Itineraires d'Orient:
Rex Orientales: VI [1994]:95-102.
- with Dr. Siham al-Mahdi. "A Study in Fatimid [sic.] Numismatics,"
[in Arabic] The Egyptian Historian: Journal of the Department of History,
Cairo University. X [Jan. 1993]: 107-19.
- "Al-Amin's Designated Successor: The Limitations of Numismatic Evidence,"
JAOS 1996: 108 – 13.
- "Marwanid Umayyad Building Activities: Speculations on Patronage,"
Muqarnas XIII[1996]: 27-44.
- “Islamic Numismatics: The State of the Art at the End of the Twentieth Century,”
Yarmouk Numismatics 9(1997): 7 - 18.
Reviews, Short Notes and Abstracts
- One abstract, Numismatic Literature, 1967.
- Three abstracts, Numismatic Literature, 1968.
- Two abstracts, Numismatic Literature, 1969.
- Review: E. Ashtor. "Histoire des prix et des salaires dans l'orient
medieval." AHR . 75(1970): 2095-2096.
- Review: A. Ben-Ami. "Social Change in a Hostile Environment."
The Historian . 34(1971): 124-125.
- Review: S. Shaw. "The Budget of Ottoman Egypt." AHR. 76(1971):
1199-1200.
- Review: A. Udovitch. "Partnership and Profit in Medieval Islam."
Middle East Journal. 25(1971): 274.
- Review. R. Lewis. "Everyday Life in Ottoman Turkey."
Slavic Review . 31(1972): 935-936.
- Review. M. A. Shaban. "The Abbasid Revolution." The Historian
25(1977): 101-102.
- Review. P. Grierson. "Leo III to Nicephorus III." Speculum
52(1977): 176-177.
- Review. A. Welch. "Collection of Islamic Art: The Sadruddin Aga Khan
Collection." JAOS. 97(1977): 214-215.
- Review. S. D. Goitein. "Letters of Medieval Jewish Traders." JAOS
97(1977):340-341.
- Review. M. A. Shaban. "Islamic History: A New Interpretation."
The Historian. 39(1977): 756.
- Review. E. Ashtor. "A Social and Economic History of the Near East in
the Middle Ages." JNES . 38(1979): 292-293.
- Review. P. M. Holt, ed. "The Eastern Mediterranean Lands in the Period
of the Crusades." MESA Bulletin . XIII, 2(Dec.,1979): 33-34.
- Review. K. Seeman, ed. "Islam and the Medieval West: Aspects of Intellectual
Relations." MESA Bulletin . XV,1(July,1981): 40-41.
- Review. H. Philon. "Early Islamic Ceramics." MESA Bulletin
XV,2(Dec.,1981): 63.
- One short note. MESA Bulletin . XVI,2(Dec.,1982).
- One short note. MESA Bulletin . XVII,1(July,1983).
- Two short notes. MESA Bulletin . XVII,2(Dec.,1983).
- Review. S. J. Staffa. "The Social Evolution of Cairo A.D. 642-1850."
MESA Bulletin . XVIII,1(July,1984): 49-50.
- Review. J. E. Peterson. "The Politics of Middle Eastern Oil."
MESA Bulletin . XVIII,1(July,1984): 87-88.
- One short note. MESA Bulletin. XVIII,l(July,1984).
- One short note. MESA Bulletin. XVIII,2(Dec.,1984).
- Review. M. Kunt. "The Sultan's Servants." The Canadian American-Slavic
Studies. 18(1984): 50
- Review. P. H. Newby. "Saladin in his Time." Middle East Journal.
39(1985): 195-6.
- Review. A. al-Azmeh. "Ibn Khaldun: An Essay in Reinterpretation."
Muslim World. LXXV(1985):115-6.
- Two short notes. MESA Bulletin. XIX, 1(July, 1985).
- Review. E. W. Fernea & R. Fernea. "The Arab World." MESA
Bulletin. XIX, 2(Dec., 1985): 207.
- One short note. MESA Bulletin. XIX, 2(Dec., 1985).
- Review. Robert I. Burns. "Muslims, Christians, and Jews in the Crusader
Kingdom of Valencia." Muslim World LXXVI(1985):177.
- One short note. MESA Bulletin. XX 1(July,1986).
- Preface. "James D. Burns, Collector." Carpets from the Caucasus:
The James D. Burns Collection. (Seattle, 1987).
- "Funding for Research in the Middle East." MESA Bulletin XX
1(July, 1986): 45-49.
- Two short notes. MESA Bulletin. XXI 1(July,1987).
- One short note. MESA Bulletin. XXI 2(Dec.,1987).
- Review. Isma'il al Faruqi & Lois Lama al
Faruqi. "The Cultural Atlas
of Islam." MESA Bulletin. XXII 1(July, 1988): 107-8.
- One short note. MESA Bulletin. XXII 1(July, 1988).
- Review. Bernard Lewis. "The Jews of Islam." Middle East Journal.
42(1988): 710.
- Review. Robert Irwin. "The Middle East in the Middle Ages: The Early
Mamluk Sultanate, 1250-1382." al-Masaq I(1988): 41-43.
- Review. Andre Raymond. "The Great Arab Cities in the 16th - 18th Centuries:
An Introduction." IJMES 21(1989): 411-12.
- Review. M. Morony. "Iraq after the Muslim Conquest." Muslim
World.
- "Taqwim," MESA Bulletin. XXIII 1(July, 1989): 39.
- Review. Lisa Golombek & Donald Wilbur. The Timurid Architecture of Iran
and Turan. MESA Bulletin. 23 (July, 1989): 101-102.
- Two short notes. MESA Bulletin. 23 (July, 1989).
- Review. K.A.C. Creswell. A Short Account of Early Muslim Architecture.
MESA Bulletin. 23 (Dec., 1989): 261-262.
- Review. Robert Irwin. The Middle East in the Middle Ages: The Early Mamluk
Sultanate 1250-1382. Al-Masaq I(1988): 41-43.
- "The Middle East: Fault Lines," The Henry M. Jackson Foundation
Newsletter April, 1991: 2-3.
- Three short notes. MESA Bulletin. 25:1 (July, 1991)
- Three short notes. MESA Bulletin. 25:2 (Dec. 1991)
- "The Jews of the Ottoman Empire," Seattle Quincentennial Sepharad
1992, 7 pages.
- Review. Bernard Lewis. Slavery and Race in the Middle East. IJMES.
24:2 (May, 1992): 305-7.
- Review. Jerrilyn D. Dodds. Al-Andalus: The Art of Islamic Spain. MESA
Bulletin 26: 2 (Dec. 1992): 262-3.
- Review. Robert E. Darley-Doran. History of Currency inthe Sultanate of Oman.
MESA Bulletin 26: 2 (Dec.,1992): 264-5.
- Review. Avignor Levy. The Sephardim in the Ottoman Empire. Shofar: An
Interdisciplinary Journal of Jewish Studies: vol. 12, no. 1 [1993]: 124-26.
- Note: "Middle East Studies Association," Encyclopedia of Near
Eastern Archaeology [forthcoming].
- "The Jews of the Ottoman Empire," Scenes of Sepahrdic Life. Erika
Micahel, ed. [Seattle: Washington State Jewish Historical Society, 1992]:
6-8.
- "Restoration and Conservation of Islamic Monuments in Egypt," Newsletter
of the American Research Center in Egypt. Number 161/162 [Summer/Spring 1993]:
19-20.
- Review: F.E. Peters. The Distant Shrine: The Islamic Centuries in Jerusalem.
IJMES 26 [1994]: 345 - 47
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